Cholera is an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of food or water contaminated with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. It has a short incubation period, from less than one day to five days, and produces an enterotoxin that causes a copious, painless, watery diarrhoea that can quickly lead to severe dehydration and death if treatment is not promptly given. Vomiting also occurs in most patients.
http://www.who.int/topics/cholera/en/
Nursing Diagnosis for Cholera
http://www.who.int/topics/cholera/en/
Nursing Diagnosis for Cholera
- Deficient fluid volume related to excessive fluid loss through the stool or emesis
- Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements related to loss of fluids through diarrhea, inadequate intake
- Risk for infection related to microorganisms that penetrate the gastrointestinal tract.
- Impaired Skin Integrity: perianal, related to irritation from diarrhea
- Anxiety related to separation from parents, unfamiliar environment, a stressful procedure.
- Interrupted Family Processes related to crisis situations, lack of knowledge about diseases, treatment of clients.